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Faced with the coronavirus, West African stock markets are bending but not breaking

06/04/2020
Source : France24.com
Categories: General Information

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 On the financial planet, the Covid-19 pandemic is not saving anyone. However, far from
spectacular falls in Western financial centers, West African stock exchanges maintain.
Together with his African counterparts, the Director General of the Regional Stock Exchange
(BRVM) which is based in Abidjan, Edoh Kossi Amenounve is already preparing for the post-crisis period. Maintenance.
As everywhere else in the world, Africa is facing a double shock, health and economic. Start
In April 2020, 31 out of 54 countries had closed their borders to curb the coronavirus pandemic, accentuating
thus the economic difficulties. However, in the midst of global stock market tempete, the stock exchanges

The Bourse regionale des valeurs mobilieres (BRVM), created in 1996, is responsible for coordinating
Scholarships common to eight countries in the region: Benin, Burkina Faso, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger,
Senegal and Togo.Its director general since 2012, togolese Edouard Kossi Amenounve, is already preparing
supporting the African economy after the health crisis.
France 24: What steps have you taken to ensure the continuity of stock market operations?
Edoh Kossi Amenounve: We have activated our plan to maintain our activity of the confirmation of
first cases of contamination on the continent. The particularity of this crisis being its health character,
our first priority was to ensure the safety of the staff, by initiating the work procedure a
distance for non-operational agents before generalizing it to all staff.
Our teams (about sixty people) in charge of listing, monitoring transactions and
of the regulation/delivery, deployed to their homes, have been able to open, administer and close the market since
when as if they were at the headquarters of the BRVM.
We have also adjusted the quotation times (9 a.m. to 2 p.m. instead of 3 p.m.) to adapt to
measures taken by the State of Côte d'Ivoire, in particular with regard to curfews. Finally, we develops a number of communication and awareness tools for all our
partners aiming to reassure them of our ability to continue our activities during this period of crisis.
Is there a backup plan for your data?
The BRVM has a data backup plan that has been in operation for several years. Ce
system provides real-time replication of all data including all transactions
on a relief site far from the headquarters, in particular in another WAEMU State [Economic and
West African monetary, which brings together the eight countries of the BRVM, Editor's note]. It works properly. We
Since last year, we have also begun to carry out due diligence to fold our data towards a
Cloud. All the investments necessary for this purpose have been made. So we will very quickly,
by June 2020, switch our backup plan to the cloud, which will ensure accessibility to all
market data at reduced costs.
What are the reactions of the marches since the arrival of the pandemic in your home?
The first case of people testing positive for Covid-19 in Africa was announced on February 14, 2020 and
concerning WAEMU, 2 March 2020. Since then, African capital markets have not had <> reactions of the same magnitude as those recorded at the level of the American, European and stock exchanges asian.
Some African stock exchanges such as those of Casablanca (Masi) and Lagos which recorded, on the other hand,
declines of 21% and 13.6% respectively in one week. As for the BRVM, the decline is less
magnitude with an average weekly decline of about 1.88% during the month of March 2020.

What first lecons do you get from it?
As everywhere around the world, the pandemic is putting the informational efficiency of
marches, which sub-react to good news and over-react to bad news, translating
thus a certain anxiety of investors, waiting for the more relevant information to be
diffused and properly integrated.
What are the most shaky titles?
Due to the measures taken by the different States to limit the spread of Covid-19 (closures
borders, curfews, lockdowns, etc.), certain sectors of activity are necessarily more affected than
others, including transport, logistics and distribution. The same applies to the agricultural sector, in
link with the fall in world prices and the difficulties linked to exports. Thus, the titles related to these
mostly business sectors recorded significant declines.
What can African states do?
African states have the advantage of having been last hit by the pandemic. So they were able to shoot
teaching about the measures taken on other continents to manage this health crisis. Good
obviously, our continent has certain particularities (low urbanization, dominant informal sector) that
bring us to adapt the measures to our context so as not to transform the health crisis into a crisis
humanitarian and social.
The urgency today is to quickly limit the spread of the pandemic in Africa and contain it
so as not to extend it to the entire population, including in rural areas. Africa
not having the means to manage a deep health crisis, with regard to technical means,
technological and human to deploy for effective patient care.
States must carry out all due diligence in order to prevent the worst from happening. In general,
we believe that the more normal the situation returns, the better off the growth
African economy, which is already expected to have 1.8% against 3.2% initially, which remains acceptable
compared to growth forecasts in other regions of the world.
You took office on April 1, 2020 as President of the African Stock Exchange Association.
What will be your particular mission in this period of crisis?
I will first coordinate the actions of african stock exchanges in the face of the coronavirus pandemic in order to
preserve the integrity of our markets as well as the confidence of investors. Thereafter, it will be for me
to steer the execution of the post-crisis strategy of African capital markets for the recovery of
economies of the continent with a focus on local resource mobilization,
responsible investment and free movement of savings at continental level.
Published by HT Digital Content Services with permission from France 24 (English). Posted by HT Digital
Content Services courtesy of Alwihda info. For any request with respect to this or any other article
content requirement, please contact-editor-in-chief at [email protected]

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